A roof is one of a building’s most important components, protecting against rain, snow and extreme temperatures. It should comply with local fire codes and match the architectural style of the house.
Roofs have been fashioned from a wide variety of materials. The best choice depends on climate, cost and ease of installation. Contact Kent Roofing now!
The fascia is a board that supports the bottom edge of your roof. It’s also the surface upon which gutters are usually attached. Because the fascia is often exposed to the elements it’s vulnerable to damage, and it can easily deteriorate. This is because the wood can be damaged by weather or by pests. The best way to prevent this is to have a professional inspect and care for the fascia board regularly.
Moisture damage is a common cause of fascia damage. Water can damage the board by clogging or seeping through gutters, causing leaks that can eventually rot the fascia board. This moisture can also cause mold, fungus or black stains on the fascia that are difficult to remove.
Another common cause of fascia damage is insect infestation. Birds, bees, termites and other insects can chew through the fascia if they can find a way in to your home. This can be very dangerous as these creatures can cause structural damage to your home, and they can also lead to leaks that can impact the rest of your roof.
Fascia boards are made of a variety of materials, but the most common is real wood such as pine or spruce. It’s important to use the right type of wood for your home, as it will be better able to stand up to the elements in your area.
Another option for the fascia is aluminum. This material is more resistant to moisture, which can be a big benefit for homeowners in areas with rainy climates. It’s a good idea to speak with your local roofing professionals about the different options available and which ones are best for your home.
Roof Stains
Stains on roofs aren’t just unsightly, but they can also be indicative of structural damage or a health hazard. Some stains are caused by algae, while others result from other causes like moss and mildew. These organisms feed off organic roof materials and can cause damage if left untreated.
Black stains on the roof often appear as streaks that are darker than the surrounding shingles. These stains are caused by a type of algae known as Gloeocapsa magma. It thrives in damp areas where it can’t get a sufficient amount of sunlight, typically the north-facing slopes of homes.
This fungus can eventually wear down the surface of the shingles and prevent water from draining properly. This can lead to a roof leak and cause further problems, so it’s important that you address this issue as soon as possible.
If you see a dark spot on the roof, it’s worth inspecting closer with a pair of binoculars or getting onto a ladder. Black stains are usually caused by algae, while green stains are most likely from moss.
While algae stains are mostly an aesthetic issue, they can wear down the shingles and reduce the lifespan of the roof. This is why it’s so important to prevent this from happening in the first place by ensuring that the roof is properly maintained. This includes regularly cleaning off debris, inspecting for areas prone to water accumulation and trimming the overhanging branches of tall trees.
Stains can also indicate a serious safety risk, such as rust stains around chimneys and gas-powered appliance flues. These stains can signal that dangerous carbon monoxide is building up inside the home. While you may be tempted to power wash these stains, this isn’t a good idea. Instead, you should hire a licensed roofing contractor to use low-water pressure and detergent that’s safe for roof surfaces.
Leaks
A roof leak is a big problem for homeowners. It can lead to water marks and stains that mar your home’s ceiling, walls and floors, and it can also allow mold and mildew to grow throughout your home, which poses a health risk for you and your family. Leaks can also allow water to seep into your attic and cause damage to insulation, resulting in higher utility bills and reduced energy efficiency.
Leaks are most likely to occur in the valleys of your roof, which are where two sloping roof planes meet. They can form when a seam isn’t properly sealed, or when the flashing (which seals the edge of chimneys and where roofing planes meet) is damaged. Leaks can also happen when the roof’s gutter system becomes clogged with leaves and debris.
One way to spot a roof leak is to look for sagging bulges in your ceiling. If you find a bulge, carefully puncture the lowest point of it with a screwdriver and put a bucket beneath to catch falling water. This will stop the leak and help prevent further damage.
Another way to spot a leak is to enlist the help of a friend and go up on the roof with a hose. Start low and soak the area near where the leak appears in your house, then work your way up the roof, isolating areas as you go. This will help you find the source of the leak and make it easier for your roofers to fix.
Damaged Shingles
Shingles can be damaged by a variety of factors, from the natural occurrences that all roofing materials are subject to to poor installation or lack of roof maintenance. Taking a few simple steps can help you spot potential issues before they become major problems.
A common form of shingle damage is cracking. This can be caused by high winds, temperature changes, or simply drying out over time. Cracking shingles can lead to leaks and other damage that can cost homeowners more money in the long run.
Another common form of shingle damage is dark spots or streaks that may be an indication of algae, moss, or mold growth on the roof. These issues can cause damage to the underlying sheathing that supports the shingles, leading to sagging ceilings and other serious problems.
Hail damage is also a common concern for homeowners with asphalt shingle roofs. Hail can knock shingles loose, exposing the fiberglass mat and asphalt covering beneath. This exposes the shingles to the sun’s UV rays, shortening their lifespan and making them more susceptible to water damage.
In some cases, shingles may be damaged due to manufacturer defects. While this is not as common as natural occurrences or wear and tear, it is worth checking with your shingle manufacturer if you believe that you have a defect with your shingles. They may be able to send someone out to examine your roof and determine if you have a warranty claim. They will also likely want to know the details of your roof, including the shingles that are in question and any other components of the roofing system. They may be able to give you a full replacement under the warranty or reimburse you for your repairs.
Damaged Flashing
Roofing flashing is an important part of the roof system because it seals important areas like chimneys, vents and skylights. When it fails, it can open the door to wood rot, mold and serious water damage. Luckily, flashing is usually easy to spot and fairly straightforward for an experienced roofing contractor to fix.
Generally, flashing is installed during the initial construction of the roof to create a water-resistant barrier at important junction points. It is composed of a thin, protective material that’s commonly made of galvanized steel or copper and wraps around connections like chimneys, pipes, vents and skylights to prevent leaks.
Flashing can be damaged due to a variety of reasons, from improper installation to bad weather. High winds can rip and tear the soft metal, while hail and rain can cause damage as they come down on the surface of the roof.
Other common flashing problems include rust, corrosion and moisture. If the flashing is rusting, this is a sign that it needs replacing. Moisture that seeps through a damaged flashing will eventually reach the attic, where it can cause significant damage to drywall and other building materials.
Lastly, flashing can also become damaged because of dramatic temperature changes. This can cause the flashing to warp, which leads to a “wrinkled” look. The constant shrinking and expanding of the flashing can result in gaps that let water penetrate the roof and shingles. To prevent this from happening, a roofing professional should inspect the flashing on a regular basis.